BCS Preparation Guide 2025: Complete Study Plan

Introduction

The Bangladesh Civil Service (BCS) is the most prestigious and competitive job examination in the country. Success requires not just hard work, but a disciplined and strategic approach. This guide provides a roadmap for your BCS journey.

Understanding the BCS Exam Structure

The exam has three stages:

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1. Preliminary (MCQ): 200 Marks. Screening test.
2. Written: 900 Marks. The main battleground.
3. Viva Voce: 200 Marks. Personality test.

Preliminary Preparation Strategy (200 Marks)

1. Bengali Language & Literature (35)

Focus on grammar (Soumitra Shekhar's book) and literature history (Lal Neel Dipaboli). Ancient and Medieval periods are high-scoring areas.

2. English Language & Literature (35)

Grammar is key. Practice from "English for Competitive Exams." For literature, focus on major periods and famous authors (Shakespeare, romantic poets).

3. Bangladesh Affairs (30)

Read the Constitution (Articles 1-47 mostly), Liberation War history, and current economic data. "Mp3 Bangladesh" is a popular resource.

4. International Affairs (20)

Focus on organizations (UN, EU), geopolitics, and environmental issues. Read newspapers daily.

5. Mathematics (15) & Mental Ability (15)

Practice Class 8-10 math books. For mental ability, practice previous years' questions.

6. General Science (15) & Computer (15)

Read Class 9-10 General Science books. For computers, focus on basic hardware, software, and networking concepts.

7. Ethics, Values & Good Governance (10)

Read basic concepts. This section can be tricky; answer only if sure.

8. Geography (10)

Focus on Bangladesh geography, climate, and disaster management.

Written Exam Strategy

Start preparing for the written exam alongside the preliminary. Focus on:

• Freehand Writing: Practice writing essays and editorials in both Bangla and English.
• Math: Written math requires showing steps.
• Data Analysis: Learn to use charts and data in your general knowledge answers.

Book List

• Bangla: Mp3 Bangla, Soumitra Shekhar
• English: Master English, Saifur's Vocabulary
• GK: Mp3/Professor's Series, Ajker Bishwa
• Math: Khairul's Math

Conclusion

BCS is a test of patience. Maintain a routine, stay healthy, and keep practicing. Consistency is the only secret to success.